Activism takes many forms and shapes and doesn’t necessarily have to be confrontational to be effective. I consider myself to be an activist and I’m sure that’s why Guerrilla Gardeners have my heart.
Victory Gardens have their roots (no pun intended) in the WW I and WW II eras. Guerrilla Gardening began during another war, the one in Viet Nam, and as you could probably guess if you’re old enough to remember those years, it started on the campus of UC Berkeley.
In the late 60′s, the University of California used eminent domain to acquire land proximate to the Berkeley campus. They demolished the houses there, but didn’t have funds allocated to develop the property. Eventually people began to convert the unused land into a park. That led to confrontations that included university police and eventually the national guard and before it was over one person had been killed and hundreds seriously wounded. Known today as People’s Park, it has been destroyed and rebuilt several times and is now a permenant part of the city.
Another early effort of note was “Adam’s Purple Garden of Eden” in the Lower East Side of Manhatten. The short film, “Adam Purple and the Garden of Eden,” tells the story of his starting with a yin-yang shaped circular garden in an abandoned lot in the mid 70′s and developing it into 15,000 square feet of garden space before it was bull dozed by the City of New York in 1986.
Even earlier (mid 1800′s) than these activist examples were the workers on Northern Utah’s canal system that would bury the apple cores from their lunches, as well as other seeds, in the freshly dug soil along the banks. As a result, today there are numerous apple trees, asparagus, and other veggies growing all along the canal system.
More recently Guerrilla Gardening has become almost cult like, in a manner similar to the”Rose Rustlers” who prowl old abandoned grave sites for antique roses. There’s GuerrillaGardening.org based in London, a blog by Richard Reynolds, that has grown to include guerrilla gardeners world-wide, and books on the subject.
Mr. Reynolds and associates have also been instrumental in making people aware of “International Sunflower Guerrilla Gardening Day,” which is today, May 1st – at least in the temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere. Sunflower seeds are distributed to be sown on this date in neglected public places.
On the techy end of things is, “Greenaid,” and although Willie’s birthday was yesterday, there’s no connection to “Farmaid.” Daniel Phillips and Kim Karlsrud of Common Studio convert vintage gum ball machines to dispense seed balls. They put a mixture of region-specific seeds in a blend of clay and compost. The balls are then scattered or planted in any area (called seed bombing) where they will do the most good.
While I would NEVER advocate doing anything illegal, I hope I’ve given you a few ideas. If you come up with some good ones of your own, please let me know.